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Algebra / Linear equations in two variables Difficulty: Easy

Line r in the xy-plane has a slope of 4 and passes through the point 0,6. Which equation defines line r ?

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Explanation

Choice D is correct. A line in the xy-plane with a slope of m and a y-intercept of 0,b can be defined by an equation in the form y = m x + b . It’s given that line r has a slope of 4 and passes through the point 0,6. It follows that m = 4 and b = 6 . Substituting 4 for m and 6 for b in the equation y = m x + b yields y = 4 x + 6 . Therefore, the equation y = 4 x + 6 defines line r .

Choice A is incorrect. This equation defines a line that has a slope of -6 , not 4 , and passes through the point 0,4, not 0,6.

Choice B is incorrect. This equation defines a line that has a slope of 6 , not 4 , and passes through the point 0,4, not 0,6.

Choice C is incorrect. This equation defines a line that passes through the point 0,-6, not 0,6.